Planar XY Air Bearing Slides

Ultra-precision planar air bearing stages for long-travel XY and XY-theta motion with high stiffness, excellent flatness, and non-contact performance.

Planar XY / XY-Theta Air Bearing Stages: Highest Precision Multi-Axis Motion

For the highest performance and precision applications, PI Nelson Air has developed a number of planar XY and XY-Theta air bearing stages. These planar linear slides use air bearings which ride directly on a granite or aluminum base. By eliminating the height stackup and overhung loads typical of stacked stage designs, planar air bearings achieve flatness of travel equal to or better than the actual flatness of the base.

In addition, these parallel-kinematics systems have superior stiffness and load capacity. Because the repeatability of air bearings is much better than mechanical bearings, long travel systems can be calibrated for extremely high accuracies.

Many sizes, configurations and materials are available. PI also offers XYZ stages and gantry systems.

Please contact us to discuss your exact needs and for more detailed specifications.

Planar XY air bearing table
XY planar air bearing stage

Features

FeatureTypical Capability
Load CapacityFrom 10 lb to 1,000 lb
Flatness / StraightnessBetter than 0.25 microns available
StiffnessFrom 50,000 to 2,000,000 lbs/in
FeedbackHigh-resolution, high-accuracy encoders available
DynamicsAcceleration over 1 g available
Travel RangeFrom 100 x 100 mm to 1 m x 1 m

Planar air bearing stages are available with travel ranges to 1 x 1 meters. More information, specifications, and datasheets >>

Advantages Compared to Stacked XY Stages

No Height Stackup

Planar stages ride directly on a precision granite or aluminum reference base, avoiding the stacked-axis geometry that can amplify Abbe errors and overhung loads.

Superior Flatness and Straightness

The air film averages local surface errors and allows the moving platform to follow the reference surface with exceptional geometric performance.

Higher Stiffness and Load Capacity

The distributed air-bearing support structure provides high stiffness and can support substantial payloads without mechanical contact or bearing wear.

Better Long-Travel Calibration

Because air bearings are highly repeatable and free of stick-slip, long-travel systems can be calibrated for extremely high positioning accuracy.

Typical Applications for Planar Air Bearing Motion Systems

Precision Manufacturing

  • Semiconductor wafer inspection
  • Flat panel display inspection
  • Laser micromachining
  • Precision assembly automation

Research and Metrology

  • Coordinate measuring systems
  • Photonics alignment
  • Optical inspection
  • Scientific instrumentation

Videos: Planar Air Bearing Motion Systems

Planar air bearing stage demonstration
How do planar, air bearing motion systems work?
Air bearing motion system video

Need a custom planar XY air bearing stage or long-travel precision motion system? Contact PI Nelson Air to discuss your application.